Click the arrows to practice with the phonetic sets
— with audio & self-test/GUESS mode.
Start practicing (small sets, in order) · review all letters
| Manner | lab | den | ret | pal | vel/glo | ||
| Stop Vl |
Unasp | ಪ [pʌ] |
ತ [t̪ʌ] |
ಟ [ʈʌ] |
ಚ [čʌ] |
ಕ [kʌ] |
|
| Asp | ಫ [pʰʌ] |
ಥ [t̪ʰʌ] |
ಠ [ʈʰʌ] |
ಛ [čʰʌ] |
ಖ [kʰʌ] |
||
| Stop Vd |
Unasp | ಬ [bʌ] |
ದ [d̪ʌ] |
ಡ [ɖʌ] |
ಜ [ǰʌ] |
ಗ [gʌ] |
|
| Asp | ಭ [bʱʌ] |
ಧ [d̪ʱʌ] |
ಢ [ɖʱʌ] |
ಝ [ǰʱʌ] |
ಘ [gʱʌ] |
||
| Fric | Vl | ಸ [sʌ] |
ಷ [ʂʌ] |
ಶ [ʃʌ] |
ಹ/ಃ [hʌ] |
||
| Vd | |||||||
| Nasal | ಮ [mʌ] |
ನ [nʌ] |
ಣ [ɳʌ] |
ಞ [ɲʌ] |
ಙ [ŋʌ] |
||
| Glide | ವ [ʋʌ] |
ಲ [lʌ] |
ರ/ಱ [rʌ] |
ಯ [jʌ] |
|||
| Vowel | High | ಊ/ೂ [uː] |
ಉ/ು [u] |
ಇ/ಿ [i] |
ಈ/ೀ [iː] |
||
| Mid | ಓ/ೋ [oː] |
ಏ/ೇ [eː] |
|||||
| Low | ಔ/ೌ [au] |
ಅ/◌/ಆ/ಾ [ʌ]/[aː] |
ಐ/ೈ [ai] |
||||
| Marks | ಂ [] |
nasalize | ್ [] |
hasanta | |||
Click a red arrow to practice with that phonetic group.